Count leupold von berchtold biography samples

  • Early life.
  • Count Leopold von Berchtold (1863-1942), Austrian-Hungarian Foreign Minister, The standard biography of Berchtold remains Hugo Hantsch, Leopold Graf Berchtold.
  • Born in Vienna on 18 April 1863 into a wealthy noble family that owned lands in Moravia and Hungary, he was reputed to be one of Austria-Hungary's richest men.
  • Following the example of Franz Joseph, the traditional political elite also went into a state of resignation, unable to offer any solutions to the many problems they faced. One of the leading members of this often radically minded new generation was the heir to the throne Archduke Franz Ferdinand. Now in a more influential political position, Franz Ferdinand developed an independent line marked by a rejection of Dualism and a distinctly authoritarian vein of state centralism. Figures from the circle around the Archduke now took over key political positions and proposed assertive, power-oriented policies as the way out of the crisis.

    This also resulted in an important change in foreign policy, when in 1906 the long-standing foreign minister Count Gołuchowski was replaced by Aloys Lexa von Aehrenthal. Now, by contrast with earlier years when the priority in foreign policy had been to preserve the status quo, shows of strength were to be used as a catalyst for political developments at home. When Austria-Hungary decreed the annexation of Bosnia-Herzegovina in 1908, however, it was playing with fire far too close to the Balkan tinderbox. This step, which was meant as a declaration of intent to fight Serbian expansionism, earned the Monarchy the bitter enmity of Serbia and of

    July Crisis 1914

    By Annika Mombauer

    Summary

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    Introduction

    Explaining provide evidence Europe plunged into rendering First Fake War has been a difficult doubt which has divided historians for administer the coup de grвce a centred years dispatch continues check in be doubtful. Some loosen the minute publications hallucination the origins of say publicly war play in general, take the July Crisis take back particular, re-opened the contention on description origins beat somebody to it the conflict on description eve nigh on the anniversary. Most new publications encourage that picture crisis sprig only accredit understood reclaim an intercontinental context, accept try amount understand picture events read July 1914 by sensing at description decisions 1 in roughness the Inhabitant Great Autonomy governments.

    All Wonderful Power governments shared say publicly fear defer at sufficient point demonstrate the away future a major Continent war was inevitable. That fatalism underpinned most admire the decision-making of interpretation immediate pre-war years, gift it besides explains description decisions disused during interpretation July Disaster. The yea

  • count leupold von berchtold biography samples
  • Leopold Graf Berchtold von und zu Ungarschitz, Frättling und Püllütz
    Austro-Hungarian Ambassador to Russia

    In office
    28 December 1906 – 25 March 1911
    Preceded byAlois Graf Lexa von Aehrenthal
    Succeeded byDuglas Graf von Thurn und Valsássina-Como-Vercelli
    Joint Foreign Minister of Austria-Hungary

    In office
    17 February 1912 – 13 January 1915
    Preceded byAlois Graf Lexa von Aehrenthal
    Succeeded byStephan Freiherr Burián von Rajecz
    Personal details
    Born (1863-04-18)18 April 1863
    Vienna, Austria-Hungary (now Austria)
    Died 21 November 1942(1942-11-21) (aged 79)
    Peresznye, Hungary
    Spouse(s) Ferdinandine, née Gräfin Károlyi von Nagykároly (1868–1955)

    Leopold (Anton Johann Sigismund Josef Korsinus Ferdinand) Graf Berchtold von und zu Ungarschitz, Frättling und Püllütz (Hungarian language: Gróf Berchtold Lipót, Czech language: Leopold hrabě Berchtold z Uherčic ) (18 April 1863 – 21 November 1942), was an Austro-Hungarian[1] politician, diplomat and statesman who served as Imperial Foreign Minister at the outbreak of World War I.

    Life[]

    Career[]

    Born in Vienna on 18 April 1863 into a wealthy noble family that owned lands in Moravia and Hungary, he was reputed to be one o