Dr leo hendrik baekeland biography templates
•
By Mary Bellis
Leo Hendrik Baekeland was born in Ghent, Belgium, in 1863. He immigrated to the United States in 1889. His first major invention was Velox, a photographic printing paper that could be developed under artificial light. Baekeland sold the rights Velox to George Eastman and Kodak for for one million dollars in 1899. He then started his own laboratory in Yonkers, New York, where he invented Bakelite in 1907, a synthetic substitute for the shellac used in electronic insulation.
Bakelite was made by mixing Carbolic Acid with Formaldehyde, it is considered the first plastic. In 1909, Bakelite was introduced to the general public at a chemical conference. Baekeland founded the General Bakelite Corp. In 1944, Baekeland died at the age of eighty years in Beacon, N.Y.
Bakerlite was used to manufacture everything form telephone handsets or costume jewelry for example as well as engine parts and insulation for electronics.
Leo Hendrik Baekeland
Leo Hendrik Baekeland patented a "Method of Making Insoluble Products of Phenol and Formaldehyde" - Bakelite.
Plastic: Leo Baekeland
Setting out to make an insulator, he invented the first true plastic ( Bakelite ) and transformed the world.
Leo Baekeland
Plastic inventor -
•
The Story of Bakelite, the First Synthetic Plastic
Plastics are so prevalent throughout the world that we rarely give them a second thought. This heat-resistant, non-conductive, easily-molded material holds the food we eat, the liquids we drink, the toys we play with, the computers we work with, and many of the objects we buy. It’s everywhere, as prevalent as wood and metal.
Where did it come from?
Leo Baekeland and Plastic
The first commercially-used synthetic plastic was Bakelite. It was invented by a successful scientist named Leo Hendrik Baekeland. Born in Ghent, Belgium, in 1863, Baekeland immigrated to the United States in 1889. His first major invention was Velox, a photographic printing paper that could be developed under artificial light. Baekeland sold the rights to Velox to George Eastman and Kodak for one million dollars in 1899.
He then started his own laboratory in Yonkers, New York, where he invented Bakelite in 1907. Made by combining phenol, a common disinfectant, with formaldehyde, Bakelite was originally conceived of as a synthetic substitute for the shellac used in electronic insulation. However, the strength and moldability of the substance, combined with the low cost of producing the material, made it ideal for manufacturing. In 1909
•
Object Details
- Creator
- Baekeland, L. H. (Leo Hendrik), 1863-1944
- Names
- Bakelite Corporation
- Nepera Compound Co.
- Topic
- Phenolic resins
- Travel -- Photographs
- Chemists -- 1880-1970
- Inventors -- 1880-1970
- Plastics -- 1880-1970
- Chemistry
- Provenance
- The bulk a mixture of the mass was donated to say publicly National Museum of Inhabitant History's Share of Corporeal Sciences splotch November, 1981, by Celine Karraker, Human H. Baekeland's granddaughter.
- Creator
- Baekeland, L. H. (Leo Hendrik), 1863-1944
- See more aspects in
- Leo H. Baekeland Papers
- Summary
- The papers manner Leo H. Baekeland, a Belgian calved chemist who invented Velox photographic journal (1893) ray Bakelite (1907), an budgetpriced, nonflammable, allpurpose plastic. Interpretation papers embrace student notebooks; private work notebooks increase in intensity journals; commercialized laboratory notes; diaries; patents; technical papers; biographies; manufacture clippings; maps; graphs; blueprints; account books; batch books; formula books; order books; photographs; unthinkable correspondence with reference to Baekeland, 1887-1943.
- Accruals
- Sixty-two of Human H. Baekeland's personal diaries were donated directly extremity the Deposit Center coarse Mrs. Karraker in major installments amidst 1984-1995.
- Biographical / Historical
- Leo Hendrik Baekeland was an get