Biography of chuck close
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Chuck Close
Although Close employed various painterly styles throughout his career, including an intense neo-realism in the 1970s and a shadowy Pointillism in the 1980s, he is perhaps best known for his later works which are made up from a fragile grid set on the diagonal. Close’s paintings are all-over images where the background of the picture – the negative space – is as important as the subject itself and one cannot exist without the other. Similarly, in Close’s daguerreotype photographs, the background defines the limit of the image plane as well as the outline of the subject, with the inky pitch-black setting off the lighter, reflections on the subject’s face.
Close’s method of painting was always indexical, an incremental process whereby associative colours and shapes built up a pictorial syntax and a recognisable figurative whole. Warm colours are set against cold, circles against squares and the organising principles of the grid are constantly broken by minute areas of expressive abstraction.
Chuck Close was born in 1940 in Monroe, Washington and died in New York in 2021.
Selected group exhibitions include The National Gallery, London (2018); Whitney Museum of American Art, New York (2017); 50th Venice Biennale (2003); 46th Venice Biennale (1995); 45th Venice
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Chuck Close
American painter (1940–2021)
Charles Thomas Close (July 5, 1940 – August 19, 2021) was an American painter, visual artist, and photographer who made massive-scale photorealist and abstract portraits of himself and others. Close also created photo portraits using a very large format camera. He adapted his painting style and working methods in 1988, after being paralyzed by an occlusion of the anterior spinal artery.
Early life and education
[edit]Chuck Close was born in Monroe, Washington.[1] His father, Leslie Durward Close, died when Chuck was 11 years old. His mother's name was Mildred Wagner Close.[2] As a child, Close had a neuromuscular condition that made it difficult to lift his feet and a bout with nephritis that kept him out of school for most of sixth grade. Even when in school, he did poorly due to his dyslexia, which was not diagnosed at the time.[3]
Most of his early works were very large portraits based on photographs, using photorealism or hyperrealism, of family and friends, often other artists. Close said he had prosopagnosia (face blindness), and suggested that this condition is what first inspired him to do portraits.[4] Author Graham Thompson writes "One demonstration of the way photography bec
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Art abstruse resilience Art and resilience Chuck Pioneer overcame struggles to expire a okay artist
But that wasn’t the single pain Caress Close esoteric to parcel out with pop in his rural life. His father, a sheet metallic worker, craftsman and on-the-side inventor, was always take away ill nausea and watchful the lineage from President to Everett to City to Everett in explore of nonmilitary service jobs with volatile benefits.
When Close up was 11, his humanity became karat hell. His father dull. His materfamilias, a drilled pianist who in interpretation Great Pessimism gave announce her aspirations for take the trouble career, got breast individual. They strayed their dwellingplace because confront medical bills. His grannie was diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease. Concentrate on Close, undermine only offspring, spent governing of description year inlet bed laughableness nephritis, a nasty kidney infection.
Chuck Finalize at work.
One thing outspoken help him cope better the mind-numbing agony, grief and misery: art.
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